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Jellyfish in sudoku

4-fish · Naked Quadruple seen sideways · how it fits

Hard · rating cost 160 · Basic Fish

Digit X has two to four candidates in each of four rows, all lying in the same four columns, or likewise with rows and columns swapped.

Why it works

Each of the four rows places X in a different one of the four columns, so all four columns get their X from these rows. Remove X from all other cells in those columns, or in those rows for the swapped form.

How to spot it

Filter on one digit and find four rows whose candidates together span only four columns: a row may use just two of them.

Worked example

Jellyfish example on a sudoku board. Jellyfish on 6: in rows 2, 6, 8, 9, 6 can only go in columns 5, 6, 8, 9 (r2c5, r2c9, r6c5, r6c8, r8c6, r8c9, r9c6, r9c8). Those 4 rows will use up 6 in those 4 columns, so 6 can go nowhere else in them. So 6 is removed from r3c9.
remove base rows: the 6s of the fish, 4 rows with 6 only in the cover columns cover columns: 4 of them take the base's 6s, so 6 goes nowhere else in them

Jellyfish on 6: in rows 2, 6, 8, 9, 6 can only go in columns 5, 6, 8, 9 (r2c5, r2c9, r6c5, r6c8, r8c6, r8c9, r9c6, r9c8). Those 4 rows will use up 6 in those 4 columns, so 6 can go nowhere else in them. So 6 is removed from r3c9.

Step 35 of this puzzle's solution, found and verified by the sudokUI engine. Cells are named by row and column: r2c3 is row 2, column 3. Play this puzzle from the start.

Practise it on a real puzzle. sudokUI generates a puzzle that needs Jellyfish and takes you straight to the position where it applies. Hints draw the pattern on the board and explain the step.

Practice JellyfishOpen in the app's guide

In a puzzle's rating

Each time the solver needs Jellyfish, the puzzle's difficulty rating grows by 160. Its class is Hard. It is needed in 1 in 1,500 puzzles that sudokUI generates. How the rating works.

More basic fish

X-Wing · Swordfish · Squirmbag · Whale · Leviathan

← SwordfishSquirmbag →