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AIC with ALSs in sudoku

Unfair · rating cost 360 · Chains and Loops · also called AIC with Almost Locked Sets

An Alternating Inference Chain that uses an ALS as a strong link between two of its digits: if X is nowhere in the ALS, Y must be somewhere in it.

Why it works

Without X the ALS has N candidates for N cells, so all are placed, Y included. At least one end is true, eliminating candidates weakly linked to both: an ALS digit weakly links to that digit in outside cells seeing every ALS cell holding it.

How to spot it

A bivalue cell already gives a strong link, so look next at two cells in one unit holding three candidates between them.

Worked example

AIC with ALSs example on a sudoku board. AIC with ALS: 8@r2c9 → 8@r2c8 → 8@[r7c8, r8c8] → 9@[r7c8, r8c8] → 9@r6c8 → 9@r6c9; at least one end is true, so candidates conflicting with both ends are removed.
remove the pattern

AIC with ALS: 8@r2c9 → 8@r2c8 → 8@[r7c8, r8c8] → 9@[r7c8, r8c8] → 9@r6c8 → 9@r6c9; at least one end is true, so candidates conflicting with both ends are removed.

Step 23 of this puzzle's solution, found and verified by the sudokUI engine. Cells are named by row and column: r2c3 is row 2, column 3. Play this puzzle from the start.

Practise it on a real puzzle. sudokUI generates a puzzle that needs AIC with ALSs and takes you straight to the position where it applies. Hints draw the pattern on the board and explain the step.

Practice AIC with ALSsOpen in the app's guide

In a puzzle's rating

Each time the solver needs AIC with ALSs, the puzzle's difficulty rating grows by 360. Its class is Unfair. It is needed in 1 in 590 puzzles that sudokUI generates. How the rating works.

More chains and loops

Remote Pair · Chute Remote Pair · X-Chain · X-Cycles (loops) · Grouped X-Cycles · XY-Chain · Twinned XY-Chains · Nice Loop · Grouped Nice Loop · Alternating Inference Chain · AIC with Groups

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